Part 2:
Teaching with ICT
a.
Structuring Lessons
In
the case study we are dealing with, the teacher has a fairly regular
pattern to her sessions. She tends to start with a teacher-led
introduction to the session, outlining the area for coverage in
the session. In an hour-long lesson, she might restrict herself
to just one movement, artist or theme. From the introduction,
she will set pairs or small groups work to do, using either printed
worksheets, a section of the CD or specific investigations on
the World Wide Web. This work is structured, and she monitors
progress around the class until she can get them to report back
to the whole group on their progress, or summarise their progress
in small groups to feedback in the next session.
Again,
you might not work in exactly this way, but you probably do have
a pattern that you favour as a teacher. Characterise this pattern
to yourself now, and consider how the use of ICT as a resource
might fit into it.
Over
something like a ten week period, spending two or three hours
a week on the story, the teacher in the case study has wanted
to introduce the ICT based work at about the third week. She wants
to spend the first two on ensuring, using other means, that all
pupils were reasonably familiar with the topic. First let's recall
the main learning objectives the teacher has for her pupils in
this area:
- Identify
major art movements between 1880 and 1980
- Distinguish
between the different movements
- Identify
key individuals and practitioners
- Identify
the main themes from the movements
- Comment
to a limited extent on comparisons between movements
Below
is a summary of how weeks 3-7 are structured to use ICT to meet
these objectives. Take a look at this summary and then produce
your own account, and your own lesson plans, showing how you would
use the ICT resources we have been discussing to do the same job
on art history. You might wish to extend or contract the time,
and to fit the plans, duration and work around your own experience
of working with this or a similar text.
Case Study
Lesson Structure
Week
3 - Use the CD and World Wide Web sites, with printed worksheets,
to identify the key art historical movements.
- Class
introduction, small group work - one set of groups working on
the movements, the other set of groups using the World Wide
Web with targeted artists printed to worksheets.
- Groups
provide summaries to each other of the theme with which they
were tasked.
- Class
summary/conclusion.
Weeks
4-6 - Discovering Techniques of the movements and artists.
- Class
introduction.
- Mid-point
intervention to focus on emerging images and technical queries
- combine individuals and pairs to larger groups.
- Class
summary and conclusion.
Week
7 - Consolidation of ICT-based work done and focus on coursework.
- Class
introduction - summarise previous four weeks.
- Small
groups provided with coursework brief(s) differentiated by level
and topic.
- Use
World Wide Web e-mail to investigate responses to questions
in brief - alone or in pairs.
- After
lapse of time for responses, feedback e-mail finding to group.
- Whole
class summary of findings and set coursework.
b.
Managing Learning in the Classroom
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