c.
Selecting ICT Resources
The
teacher in the case study is completely at home with the skills
behind most of the options we have looked at above, though she
does not know an expert she would e-mail in the final option.
She has used the videos, she already has some word-processed materials,
she has seen some good Art sites on the World Wide Web, and she
knows how to use a CD-ROM.
You
may not be in the same position as she is, so we shall look at
the options in the context of your school and your experience.
Think about the following points as they apply to you:
Using
images only, and not using any ICT (or other technology) at all.
I have a bit of a problem with this (I would say that, wouldn't
I?) in as much as my own experience of working with images is
that it is both hugely enjoyable - on its own, without technology
- and very challenging for young people. In terms of the objectives
set for this case study, there is such a wealth of material available
from the World Wide Web and CD-ROM. There is so much you can do
with a couple of good imported images, that I really would want
to get the most out of the book, the technology and the pupils,
by combining some of those options.
Using
a word processor package to create worksheets on the text, placing
some images into the worksheets.
Here the question is one of how much the pupils will learn, retain
and organise if the teacher spends her time on creating learning
and testing resources using a word processor, and how much they
would have done so anyway. My own view is that a picture can paint
a thousand words; that a picture can provide the main stimulus
for learning and discussion. It also seems likely that the time
spent on creating high quality resources of the sort the teacher
wants is likely to be returned in the adaptability and re-usability
of the resources.
Using
video of different aspects of Art History such as The National
Gallery Collection.
This isn't strictly an ICT option, but it would be if it were
done in conjunction with the word-processed worksheets or some
work on the World Wide Web looking at alternative views of Art
movements. The best thing about it is that looking at video provides
a range of stimuli to the learner - especially our younger learners
with high levels of 'tele-literacy' - and that the videos are
themselves re-presentations of unfamiliar images with opportunities
to re-contextualise them.
Using
the World Wide Web to gather visual resources, especially on the
main Art movements.
The following web addresses provide interesting visual resource
material for all major art movements and artists:
http://witcombe.sbc.edu/ARTHLinks.html
This is an exceptional educational resource for the enquiring
art student. The home page categorises the different eras in history
from prehistoric to modern, creating a really comprehensive timeline.
Each link from here will take you to a vast collection of the
best sites on the Web. A definite bookmark for anyone interested
in the history of art.
http://www.artguide.org
A comprehensive and no-fuss guide to the public art collections
of Great Britain and Ireland. There are 1900 named artists and
650 museums, all listed alphabetically, so there's no problem
finding what you want. This is a really valuable resource, which
updates regularly to keep up with exhibitions and new acquisitions
to existing collections. An essential companion to the student
and enthusiast.
http://www.metalab.unc.edu/wm
A good site for top quality images.
http://www.art.com
A collection of images and a searchable date base for artists
and movements.
When
you come to use the World Wide Web to deal with Art, you should
try to restrict yourself and the pupils to these sites. Wandering
off into hyperspace can be a waste of time without the right focus
and the right discipline.
Using
the World Wide Web for the resources, and locate an expert on
the subject for e-mail communication.
The obvious problem here is the location of an expert. Some web
sites invite exchange of observations by e-mail, and these are
included in your list above. You still have the problem of managing
this type of communication, though, and especially of ensuring
that the respondents in cyberspace really are the experts they
claim to be.
Now
that you've looked at my ideas about the options available, you
need to make your own choices. The teacher in the case study has
decided to use all options but the expert, and to combine two
or more in particular sessions over a five-lesson period. You
need to plan to do something of this sort. On the next page, make
a copy and fill out the summary to help you get focus on what
you will do. Think of some uses of your own, and make a short
note on what you will have to do to make it work, what you expect
the benefit to be to your pupils, and what difficulties you expect
to encounter when you do it in the classroom.
Resources
Selected for Work on Art
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