b. Deciding Whether to Use ICT

In this case, the teacher did not really consider not using ICT - it seemed natural to teach the ideas of systems development through the process itself. The only question was what sort of a system, and what software should be used. He considered letting pupils choose the type of project to work on and what software to use, but decided that it would be best if they all worked together as this was the first time they had met the systems development process.

He also considered using software that pupils were familiar with, but decided that he should introduce some new ideas to build on their existing skills. He felt that building web pages with a hypertext authoring system would be a good way of broadening pupils' software concepts and techniques, as well as providing a tool for implementing a system for others to use.

Questions for Consideration

  • Which of the following features of ICT are likely to contribute to learning in this topic?
    • speed and automatic functions
    • capacity and range
    • provisional nature of information stored, processed and presented
    • interactive way in which information is stored, processed and presented
  • Could you achieve the same effect using other aids to learning?
  • Consider the relative merits of spreadsheets, flatfile/relational databases, hypertext database, control technology, Logo programming or any other type of software tool, which might enable pupils to implement a system for others to use.
  • This teacher decided that the same type of structure for data would be used in all the pupils' information systems.
    • What would be the advantages of giving pupils a choice of structure and tools?
    • What disadvantages would this have?

c. Selecting ICT Resources