Part 3:
Evaluating the Use of ICT in Teaching and Learning

a. Evaluating the Lessons

In most of the case studies in the series, it is fairly simple to see the differences between a traditionally run lesson and lessons run using ICT. Lessons using the World Wide Web and spreadsheets can be evaluated sometimes as stand-alone sessions, because this is the way that teachers are able to run them. Where individuals, pairs and groups are working on different things, and where the course of the lessons demands some fragmentation of the class, it is more difficult to judge. It is also more difficult to judge effectiveness where technological problems arise, such as computers not working as they should, the World Wide Web access slowing down dramatically, or other programmes not functioning fully.

In the case of the sorts of lessons we are talking about in this case study, I would suggest returning to the four options to see how extensive your use of ICT in Design and Technology is. The idea here is that the more you are doing in the fourth option, the more integrated is the relationship between using ICT to do a job, learning how to do the job with it and learning through ICT.

You will need a framework within which to evaluate the lessons run using ICT, and the best way to approach this is to use your own or your school's evaluation framework, paying particular attention to the differences between lessons with and without the use of the technology. The main point is that evaluation is based on learning rather than on technology, and that your own ability to evaluate the effectiveness of the learning experience is paramount.

For this reason, and because it is possible that you will be evaluating work with ICT that is new to you, I suggest that you do the following:

  1. Apply your usual formal or informal method of lesson evaluation to the lessons where you used ICT in a way you hadn't before.
  2. Discuss this set of evaluations - ideally two or three in the first instance - with your mentor.
  3. Determine from the evaluations and the discussions where you would do things differently in the future, both with the same lessons and with lessons where the subject matter or the technological response to the subject matter are common.

b. Evaluating the Resources Used